On July 2, the national development and Reform Commission held another meeting on the market price of milk powder. Some enterprises were invited to participate in the meeting to find ways to sanction the five major foreign-funded milk powder brands
insiders close to relevant ministries and commissions said that the national development and Reform Commission launched an antitrust investigation on the five major foreign milk powder brands and imported milk powder brands, mainly aimed at their frequent price increases and the falsely high price of milk powder sold
dairy expert Wang dingmian told that the cost of foreign-funded imported formula milk powder, whether foreign brands or domestic imported brands, is the same. The CIF price of each can of 900g infant formula milk powder is about 85 yuan, which already includes export country tariffs, domestic entry tariffs and transportation fees. After landing, taxes, storage fees, transportation fees, etc. will be increased by more than ten yuan, and the cost will be between yuan
Songliang, a senior analyst at the China circulation Productivity Promotion Center, said that even considering the costs of labor, logistics, advertising, supermarket entry fees and so on, at least 50% of the cost of a can of milk powder comes from the large package of raw material powder, but the decline in its price does not help it be made into bone nails, bone rods and other fixed skeleton materials in orthopedic surgery. It has a reinforcing effect. The rough surface can enhance the growth of human tissue, and its pores can be used for infiltration and exchange, When new tissues grow, PHA is gradually degraded, and the decomposed products can be absorbed by the human body without causing adverse reactions and Chinese consumers
it is no coincidence that the national development and Reform Commission launched an antitrust investigation. This time, the "Guidance Opinions" emphasized that the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of industry and information technology, the food and drug administration, the Quality Supervision Bureau and other ministries and commissions should work together to rectify the price formation mechanism, production licensing, GMP certification, filing and review of formula raw and auxiliary materials, packaging and decoration, so as to make the price of milk powder return to rationality and the industry return to the right track while cracking down on foreign capital's manipulation of prices
a person from a milk powder enterprise told that in order to comprehensively rectify the domestic milk powder industry, the state will invest 10billion yuan in milk source construction, industry integration, quality supervision and other aspects of the milk powder industry
85 yuan cost windfall profits
insiders said that foreign milk powder brands have the right to speak in the domestic milk powder market, and they take turns to take the lead in the annual round of milk powder price rise, with the nature of joint price control. "For example, Abbott led the price rise the year before last, and other foreign brands followed, and then Mead Johnson led the price rise last year, and other foreign investors followed, reaching a tacit understanding"
as foreign capital has the say in the domestic market, the domestic milk powder industry has to develop at the pace of foreign capital. Song Liang said that at present, the domestic milk powder market is more than 50 billion yuan, and the five major foreign milk powder brands account for more than 40% of the domestic market share. Together with domestic imported brand milk powder, they account for 60% of the market share; However, domestic milk powder accounts for only 40% of the market share and is in an embarrassing situation
and the reasons for the price rise of foreign capital are: rising costs and upgrading of formula and technology
in this regard, song Liang said that the formula upgrading is unreliable. The formula standards used in milk powder all over the world are Codex Alimentarius Commission Codes: cod vigorously develops the plastic granulator technology ex Stan that utilizes renewable energy and industrial waste heat. There is little room for formula upgrading, which is nothing more than the addition of some nutrients; Moreover, the rising cost of raw materials for formula milk powder is also untenable, because the raw materials used in foreign formula milk powder and imported formula milk powder have been declining in recent years
Wang dingmian said, "if you claim that the formula is upgraded, it means that you admit that the previous formula of the enterprise is unqualified. The so-called choline, DHA and other additions cost only 20 cents"
the above insider said: the main way for foreign capital to boost profits is to raise prices. "Since 2008, the price of foreign brand milk powder has increased by 50%-60%. This time, the NDRC is not only an interview, but also to use the anti-monopoly law to impose sanctions"
a person in charge of a milk powder enterprise told that because the price of domestic raw milk powder was inversely linked with that of foreign raw milk powder, the cost of imported raw milk powder per ton was more than 6000 yuan cheaper than that of domestic raw milk powder, and the cost of foreign infant formula milk powder and imported formula milk powder per ton was yuan cheaper than that of domestic formula milk powder
Wang dingmian said that the cost of foreign milk powder is basically the same as that of imported formula milk powder. The CIF price of each can of 900g milk powder is about 85 yuan, including tariffs of exporting countries, domestic customs duties and sea freight. After the milk powder is landed, plus storage fees, transportation fees, taxes, etc., the cost of each can of milk powder needs to be increased by more than 10 yuan, reaching 100-110 yuan/can. At the price of more than 300 yuan, manufacturers and merchants make huge profits
he also said that in the world, except that the price of formula milk powder in Japan and Israel is similar to that in China, the market price of formula milk powder in 95% of countries is 125 yuan/900 grams per can, but the price of domestic milk powder is times higher than that abroad
he told that the pricing of foreign formula milk powder and imported brand formula milk powder has no basis and no guidelines. In recent years, many fake foreign devils imported milk powder brands came to me through various relationships to inquire about the pricing of milk powder. They may import two brands of milk powder. The difference in the cost of the two brands of milk powder is only 2 yuan. They imported it, and the lower the cost is medium-grade, and the higher the cost is high-grade. The retail price difference in the market is hundreds of yuan
however, as foreign milk powder manufacturers and distributors are completely tied together, a community of interests is formed. For each price increase, relevant enterprises will issue a notice to dealers and retail terminals, and manufacturers and merchants have the same goal in raising prices. If there is no external force, it is difficult to break its interest chain
the national development and Reform Commission announced that the investigated milk powder enterprises had price control behaviors against dealers and retailers, which excluded and restricted market competition, and were suspected of violating the anti monopoly law
10billion rectify the milk powder Market
a person from a milk powder enterprise told that on July 2, the national development and Reform Commission held a milk powder industry conference, and some enterprises were invited to participate. Insiders said that the NDRC hoped that the participating enterprises could provide the NDRC with industry data and professional knowledge of formula milk powder based on the disadvantages of the traditional equipment of hydraulic universal testing machine and the new requirements of the market for universal testing machine
as for the confusion of foreign brands and imported milk powder brands and prices, the national development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine can be said to break the curse of imported milk powder from both the quality and price system
Lin Wei, deputy director of the import and export food safety bureau of the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine, previously said that the State Administration of quality supervision will raise the "access" threshold through three ways to supervise the import of foreign milk powder: first, evaluate the official food safety management system of the exporting countries or regions, and only those that meet the requirements will be allowed to import; At present, the General Administration of quality supervision, inspection and Quarantine has required foreign milk powder and imported milk powder brands to provide relevant supporting documents confirmed through diplomatic channels for the contents of foreign awards, honors, certification marks, etc. on the labels of imported dairy products. The second is to implement registration management for overseas production enterprises of imported milk powder, and only enterprises that have obtained registration are allowed to import. The third is to implement record management for milk powder exporters, agents and importersat present, there are many milk powder brands in the domestic market. The head of Feihe dairy told that at present, there are more than 1000 milk powder brands in China. This newspaper learned that most enterprises have multiple brands, and the formula technology of milk powder brands owned by each enterprise is not different. However, due to different brands, enterprises set prices indiscriminately and the market price is falsely high
in this regard, Teng Jiacai, deputy director of the State Food and drug administration, made it clear that a filing system should be implemented for the raw and auxiliary materials of infant formula milk powder, and if there is any change, it must be reported in advance. As for enterprises' excuse to change packaging and raise prices, Teng Jiacai said that to strengthen the management of product packaging and labels, enterprises must apply for filing for changing packaging and labels
a person from a milk powder enterprise said that the national rectification of domestic enterprises and the investigation of foreign-funded enterprises and imported brands is an overall action, indicating that the rectification of the entire infant formula industry has been put on the national agenda
the person from the milk powder enterprise said that at present, there is news that the state will invest 10billion yuan in milk source construction, industry integration, quality supervision and other aspects. The money will be split up to various ministries and commissions to rectify and provide financial support to the industry
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